Name: Louis Francois Hennequin
Born: 21 Jan 186270
Place: Chalonvillars, France
Died: 5 Feb 194070
Place: Retsil, Kitsap County, Washington
Place: Washington State Veterans Home Cemetery, Retsil, Kitsap County, Washington85
Married: 18 April 1891
Place: Oregon
Louis and Marguerite Steward had the following
children—all daughters:
| Adeline Mary Hennequin |
1896-1938 |
Born Watsonville, Santa Cruz county CA, 7 Aug 1896 and died 4f May 1938 in Russell City CA. She married ___ Rollier. |
| Marguerite Theresa Hennequin |
1902-1945 |
Born 17 Apr 1899 in Watsonville, Santa Cruz co CA and died 3 Jan 1945. She married Russell Edwin Nees |
| Marie Henrietta Hennequin |
1900-1940 |
Marie was born 26 Jul 1900 in Torrington CT and died
30 Dec 1940 in San Leandro, Alameda co CA. She married McCabe Cooley |
| Louise Frances Hennequin |
1903- |
Born 11 Oct 1903 in Cottage Grove OR. She married J Milford Johnson. |
I received a several-generation copy of a newspaper article, dated 4 Nov
1937, from my father. Some words are unreadable. The name of the paper and
where published were not noted. [86].
Retsil Resident Buys First Ticket Over N.P. Railway
By Mike Duncan
The purchaser of the first railroad ticket issued for passage between New
York City and the Pacific Northwest lives peacefully today in the Retsil
Veteran's home.
Louis Hennequin, 75, French-born veteran of the U. S. Army, recently
recalled memorable incidents of his history-making, transcontinental passage
from the effete East to then then wild and timbery Puget sound area.
Narrating the trip made 64 years ago this month, Hennequin said:
"I bought the ticket in Nov. 1883--the month that the Northern Pacific
Railway was opened to Portland, Ore. The New York Ticket agent, who had been
agent for a steamship line, wrote out my ticket in pen and ink." The greying
veteran related that he promptly protested this unorthodox manner of issuing
transportation tokens, but was finally convinced that this hand-written day
coach was good for the 3,000-mile trip to Portland.
Continuing, Hennequin said: "There was no dining car on the train so I
bought a large [----]. I soon regretted it--the [----] was uncooked."
Arriving at St. Paul, Minn., beginning of Northern Pacific trackage,
Hennequin succeeded in trading the obnoxious hand-written railroad ticket
for a more formal printed passenger fare certificate. Then, after "changing
cars," the youthful French immigrant continued his transcontinental trek by
rail. This latter was to be even more eventful than the first.
Soon after the train passed the sole oak tree seen on the buffalo
bone-strewn steel trail across Dakota territory, the wood-burning iron horse
was "reined" in to allow passengers to hunt antelope. Hennequin relates that
this hunt was unsuccessful. Later, a similar stop was made in Montana.
Hennequin says that prairie dogs were the only victims of this second
antelope hunt.
Continuing the journey, near the foot of the Rocky Mountains, the train was
again halted--a still-steaming locomotive had been derailed so close to the
main line that passage of Hennequin's train was impossible. The ingenious
pioneers removed this obstacle by shifting the main line with crowbars a few
feet, enabling the westbound train to curve around the wreck.
Hennequin added: "While we were climbing the Rockies, our coach broke away
from the train. It was three hours before the crew came back for our stranded
car."
Hennequin arrived in Portland, Ore., then the end of the Northern Pacific
trackage, on Nov. 2, 1883 - the transcontinental jaunt having taken 243
hours.
From Portland, the adventurous French youth traveled to Tacoma over the
historic Columbia River and Puget Sound Railroad; then by steamer to
Seattle.
After working in a [----] iron foundry a year, the 22-year-old French
immigrant -- who had been a spectator of the Franco-Prussian War at the age of
eight -- enlisted in the 14th U. S. Infantry, hoping to see action against
marauding Apache tribes in Arizona. Ironically, Hennequin recalled he was
stationed at Fort Vancouver, Washington Territory, for the duration of the
Apache war. "My army service wasn't as exciting as my first train trip," he
ruefully related. To make life interesting once more, he began practicing
the watchmaker trade in which he had served a French apprenticeship when 14
years of age. Hennequin has followed this trade since being discharged from
the U. S. Army.
After having been a childhood spectator of the war between his native France
and Prussia, he journeyed over much of the world, labored in olden iron
foundries, and army service; Hennequin today believes that the
history-making cross-country train trip he took just 54 years ago, is the
highlight of his eventful life.
"Louie" Hennequin is one of many interesting characters now residing at the
Washington State Veterans Home in Retsil. A childhood spectator of the war
between his native France and Prussia; he craved army experience on his
arrival in America and served with honor, but he is naturally versatile and
worked at the jewelry trade as well as some of the first steel mills and
foundries to be located on Puget Sound, then Washington Territory. He
declares, however, that none of his experience in the early west compares
with his first big adventure of that history-making train trip just 54 years
ago.
During Louis Hennequin's pioneer career in the territory of Washington, he
was affiliated with organized labor. He participated in the fisherman's
strike at Astoria in 1885 and was a member of the Knights of Labor at that
time.
Timeline
- Immigrated to the U.S., 1881
- Served in the U.S. Army, 1880s
- Married in Oregon, 1891
- Birth of daughter Adeline Mary, Watsonville, California, 7 Aug 1896
- Birth of daughter Marguerite Theresa, Watsonville, 17 Apr 1899
- Sold home in Watsonville, 9 Mar 1900 [26]
- Appears in Torrington, CT, 1900 census
- Birth of daughter Marie Henrietta, 16 Jul 1900, Torrington, CT
- Birth of daughter Louise Frances, 11 Oct 1903, Cottage Grove, OR
- Bought two lots of land, Lakeport, Lake County, California, 7 Oct 1907 [138]
- Travels to France, 1925
- Living in Old Soldiers Home, Retsil, Washington by 1937.
Additional Information
Louis' granddaughter, Lexie Johnson, wrote the following, undated, to my
father. [87] It's worth noting
that the story of his army service is different than that which Louis
himself spoke. There's a warning there to all family historians.
Louis Francois Hennequin
Parents lived thru Franco-Prussian war on horsemeat - he was 8 then.
Father was a baker. At 14 came to America - alone, enclisted [sic] in US
Infantry to fight Apachee [sic] in Arizona Indian Wars, Calvary. Injured in
battle, caused limp for life. After discharge because of injury, went back
to watchmaking trade - to which he had been an apprentice in France.
Followed this trade for life.
Purchased first railroad ticket issued between New York City and the
Northwest - 1883. (November). On trip, train stopped twice to hunt antelope,
plus many stops to let buffalo pass. Trip took 243 hours. Worked in foundry
in Seattle for awhile. Trip to France in June 1925.
The following was written by Louis' grandson, Russell Nees, date unknown.
[88]
Louis Frances [sic] Hennequin
Came to USA when 19 from Belfort (Normandy) France. He and his father
were watchmakers. His brothers became priests. Entered the East Coast and
moved to Oregon. Joined the Indian War and became a citizen.
Belfort, of course, is not in Normandy.
Other U.S. Hennequins
Louis Hennequin immigrated to the U.S. in 1881. He was well-settled, living
in Watsonville, Santa Cruz county, California in 1900, but moved his two
young daughters and pregnant wife to Torrington, Connecticut that same year.
He appears, with his family, on the U.S. Federal census, [127] living at 57 French St. Only a
couple of blocks away, at 41 New Litchfield St., is listed the family of
Constant Henequin, born November 1855 in France.
Constant's family as of 1900, all born in France:
Eliza, wife, born Aug 1860
Alfred, son, born Sep 1883
Abel, son, born Nov 1884
Camil, son, born Jan 1885
Flora, dau, born Aug 1886
Stephen, son, born Jun 1890
Mary, dau, born Aug 1892
The following family is found on the 1920 Soundex living at 28 Cottage St,
Manchester, CT:
Alfred Hennequin, 57, born France, immigrated 1895
Mary, wife, 49, France
Alfred, son, 20, CT
Louis, son, 19, CT
Raymond, son, 15, CT
Ralph, son, 12, CT
Alfred was naturalized in 1916.
Constant and Alfred arrived at Ellis Island, 11 May 1895, on the ship La
Touraine. [137]
line #
435 Heimequin, Constane M 38 France
436 Heimequin, Elsie F 34 France
437 Heimequin, Lidia F 10 France
438 Heimequin, Alfred M 7 France
439 Heimequin, Abel M 6 France
440 Heimequin, Camille M 5 France
441 Heimequin, Flavion M 3 France
442 Heimequin, Marie F 2 France
445 Heimequin, Alfred M 32 France
Other names found at Ellis Island relevent to this family:
- Joseph and Louis "Henneguin", ages 25 and 20 respectively, arrived Dec
21, 1903, destination Torrington, visiting "Uncle Hennequin Constant 114
Main St." "Last residence" looks like "Lomont".
- Constant "Henneguin", resident of Courmont, France, arrived 3 Mar 1901,
destination Torrington to "Return at home familly." Apparently accompanying
him was Alfred Henneguin, age 13, a resident of Orcey, France, destination
New York, "Home in his familly." This is the same Constant, of course,
returning from a trip back home. Alfred may have been another of his
nephews.
- Alfred Hennequin, age 58, arrived 25 April 1921, naturalized citizen
living at 28 Calkad St, South Manchester, CT. Undoubtedly, Constant's
apparent brother returning from a trip to France.
- Bertha Hennquin, age 17, resident of Courmont, France, arriving 9 Jun
1901. Visiting Uncle Ern.(?) Laine(?). I doubt I'm reading that name close
to what it should be. But it certainly isn't Constant or Alfred.
There are a lot of listings for Hennequin and variant spellings, including
arrivals from the U.K., Holland and Belgium.
Additional census and Soundex readings:
A cursory check of the Soundex for 1900 turned up a Gustav Heniken, born in
Belgium, living in New Haven, Connecticut.
Constant "Hennequen", age 62, appears on the 1920 census living at 366 High
St., Torrington, CT. Living with him are, all born in France:
Elsie, wife, 59
Stephen, son, 29
A quick look through the 1920 Soundex found the following:
Contant's son, Abel, living at 25 Seymour St., Torrington:
Abel Henaquin, 34, France
Elizabeth, wife, 29, New York
Edward, son, 8, Connecticut
Elizabeth, dau, 5, Connecticut
A granddaughter of Edward's has told me that Edward died in 1990. Elizabeth,
as of this date (March, 2003), is still living.
Constant's son, Alfred "Henaquin", is found living in the 1920
census, with his young family at 410 High St., Torrington. I made no further
notes.
His son, Camille "Henaquin" with wife Rose and family, living a 8
High St. I made no further notes.
Additionally, I found an Edward Hanaquin, living in Winchester, CT, 30 years
old, born in Connecticut, living with mother Jelia, 70, also born in
Connecticut.
The following is found in the 1908/09 Torrington City Directory:
Hennequin Abel emp C B Mfg Co bds 12 High
" Camille E emp Perkins Electric Co bds 120 High
" Constant carp h 120 High
" Fred emp T Mfg Co bds 120 High
Louis Hennequin's siblings are well-documented. Louis and Constant were not
brothers. But why did Louis move his family 3,000 miles away and end up
within blocks on Constant--and only to return to California a few years
later?
Bob Dougherty, bobdougherty@mindspring.com, is researching yet another
Connecticut Hennequin family. This is from his post, found at
ancestry.com:
Lucine "Lucy" Chagnot LaValette came to America in 1882 with husband
Theodore LaValette and their two children. They had five more children after
they arrived. Their daughter Marie or Maria was born in France and came with
them. Louis Hennequin married their daughter Mary LaValette (born possibly
in Colchester) in October 1905 in Manchester and she died before 1910. I
have no idea when Louis came to America or who he came with, but he went
back to France (or so the rumor has it) after her death leaving children
Walter Louis Hennequin and Arthur Henniquin behind with family.
Lucine's parents were John B. Chagnot and Victoria (?) Chagnot.
Louis Hennequin's parents were August Hennequin and Augusta Chagnot.
So, we have:
- Louis Francois Hennequin, son of Louis Hennequin, immigrating in 1881
and living in Connecticut in 1900.
- Louis Hennequin, son of August Hennequin, in Connecticut before 1905.
- Possible brothers, Constant and Alfred Hennequin, both residing in
Connecticut, and arriving in the U.S. in 1895.
- Sundry other Hennequins living in Connecticut by the early 20th century.
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